Pune Municipal Corporation

Construction Air Quality Monitoring Rules, 2025

What the PMC circular of 15 December 2025 requires — and how citizens can use it to hold dusty construction sites accountable.

Overview

What the rule says

On 15 December 2025, the Pune Municipal Corporation (PMC), through the Additional Municipal Commissioner (Estate), issued a circular making sensor-based air quality monitoring mandatory at large construction sites. It applies to all private and public residential, commercial and infrastructure projects within PMC limits with a built-up area of 5,000 sq m or more. Early-2026 reporting indicates the threshold is being tightened toward 1,000 sq m.

The rule was issued under the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 and directions of the Maharashtra Pollution Control Board (MPCB). Its purpose is to control dust — a 2022 ARAI study found construction contributes roughly 23% of Pune's PM10 dust emissions.

Requirements

What sites must do

Annexure-C

The LED dust-severity board — what the colours mean

The public board on every large site shows one of four colours, based on the 15-minute running average of PM10. This is the citizen's at-a-glance signal that a site's dust is out of control:

Green · 0–100

Normal operations. Routine dust control (green nets, sprinklers).

Yellow · 101–350

Increase water sprinkling; check dust sources; monitor closely.

Orange · 351–430

Intensify suppression; slow or pause dust-generating activity.

Red · > 430

Stop dust-generating work immediately until levels drop.

PM10 values in µg/m³ (15-minute running average).

Annexure-A

Technical specification for the monitor

RequirementPMC specification
ParametersAQI, PM2.5, PM10, Temperature, Humidity
Measurement range0–1000 µg/m³
AccuracyR² > 0.7 vs reference-grade monitor (validated at IITM Pashan)
Response time10 seconds
Data accessReal-time API to PMC Command & Control Centre
Local backupMinimum 6 months
EnclosureIP65-rated weatherproof
ConnectivityReal-time transmission via GSM/4G
Enforcement

What happens if a site doesn't comply

Non-compliance invites show-cause notices, stop-work orders, and penalties, with legal proceedings possible under the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986. Enforcement is active: in a December 2024 precursor drive, PMC issued 158 notices and 91 stop-work orders across the city.

How you can help. If you see a large construction site with no working monitor, no LED board, or a red board while dusty work continues, that's a reportable violation. Record the moment with MyAQI.org — your readings are timestamped and geo-tagged — and file a complaint with the PMC Environment Department.
Why it matters for MyAQI.org

Citizen data + civic rules

PMC already runs an API-fed Command & Control Centre for construction dust — the same real-time, data-driven model MyAQI.org uses for citizen air quality. Together, official construction-site data and hyperlocal citizen readings paint the fullest possible picture of Pune's air. Every MyAQI.org monitor on a balcony adds a data point that helps hold polluters — including dusty sites — accountable.

Details on this page are compiled from PMC's circular dated 15.12.2025, its Annexures A/B/C, approved-vendor compliance documentation, and press reporting. Figures such as the built-up-area threshold and the approved-sensor list are periodically updated by PMC — always verify against the official circular at pmc.gov.in before acting. This page is provided by MyAQI.org for public awareness and is not legal advice.